This salt alternative could help reduce blood pressure. So why are so few people usingit?

Publish date: 2024-08-30

Active ingredient(s): tobramycin

Consumer Medicine Information (CMI)

This leaflet provides important information about using TOBI Podhaler. You should also speak to your doctor or pharmacist if you would like further information or if you have any concerns or questions about using TOBI Podhaler.

Where to find information in this leaflet:

1. Why am I using TOBI Podhaler?
2. What should I know before I use TOBI Podhaler?
3. What if I am taking other medicines?
4. How do I use TOBI Podhaler?
5. What should I know while using TOBI Podhaler?
6. Are there any side effects?
7. Product details

1. Why am I using TOBI Podhaler?

TOBI Podhaler contains the active ingredient tobramycin in a powdered form. TOBI Podhaler is a class of medicines called aminoglycoside antibiotics.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a very common bacterium that infects the lung of nearly everyone with cystic fibrosis, at some time during their lives. Some people do not get this infection until later on in their lives, while others get it very young. This infection is one of the most damaging bacteria for people with cystic fibrosis. If it is not properly fought, it will continue to damage your lungs causing further problems to your breathing.

TOBI Podhaler capsules are for oral inhalation only. The powder from the capsule is inhaled (breathed into the lungs), using the TOBI Podhaler inhalation device provided with the medicine. When you inhale the powder, tobramycin gets directly into your lungs, to fight against the Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria causing the infection.

TOBI Podhaler is used to TOBI Podhaler is used to treat lung infections caused by a bacterium called pseudomonas aeruginosa, in patients who have cystic fibrosis.

TOBI Podhaler is only available with a doctor’s prescription. It is not addictive. This medicine can be used in children aged 6 years or over, adolescents, and adults.

2. What should I know before I use TOBI Podhaler?

Warnings

Do not use TOBI Podhaler if:

Always check the ingredients to make sure you can use this medicine.

Do not give TOBI Podhaler to a child below the age of 6, unless directed to by the child’s doctor or pharmacist.

Check with your doctor if you:

During treatment, you may be at risk of developing certain side effects. It is important you understand these risks and how to monitor for them. See additional information under Section 6. Are there any side effects?

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Check with your doctor if you are pregnant or intend to become pregnant.

TOBI Podhaler may affect your developing baby if you use it during pregnancy. Your doctor or pharmacist will discuss the possible risks and benefits of using TOBI Podhaler during pregnancy.

Talk to your doctor if you are breastfeeding or intend to breastfeed.

Your baby may absorb this medicine from breast milk and therefore there is a possibility of harm to the baby. Your doctor or pharmacist will discuss the risks and benefits of using TOBI Podhaler during breastfeeding.

3. What if I am taking other medicines?

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines, including any medicines, vitamins or supplements that you buy without a prescription from your pharmacy, supermarket or health food shop.

Some medicines may interfere with TOBI Podhaler and affect how it works.

Medicines that may increase the effect of TOBI Podhaler include:

Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure about what medicines, vitamins or supplements you are taking and if these affect TOBI Podhaler.

4. How do I use TOBI Podhaler?

How much to use

When to use TOBI Podhaler

How to use TOBI Podhaler

USE A NEW PODHALER INHALATION DEVICE EVERY WEEK

Wash and fully dry hands.

Just before use, remove the Podhaler device from its case by holding the base and twisting off the top of the case in a counter-clockwise direction. Set the top of the case aside. Briefly inspect the inhaler to make sure it is not damaged or dirty, and then stand it in the base of the case.

Holding the body of the inhaler, unscrew and remove the mouth piece from the inhaler body. Set the mouth piece aside on a clean, dry surface.

Separate the morning and evening doses from the capsule card. Peel back the foil from the capsule card to reveal one capsule and remove it from the card.

Immediately insert the capsule into the inhaler chamber. Replace the mouth piece and screw it on firmly until it stops. Do not over tighten.

The medication is now ready for inhalation.

Fully exhale away from the inhaler

Position the inhaler with the mouth piece facing towards you. Place mouth over the mouth piece creating a tight seal. Inhale the powder deeply with a single continuous inhalation.

Remove inhaler from mouth, and hold breath for a count of approximately 5 seconds then exhale normally away from the inhaler.

After a few normal breaths, perform a second inhalation from the same capsule, repeating steps 7, 8 and 9.

Unscrew mouth piece and remove the capsule from the chamber. Inspect the used capsule. It should appear punctured and empty .

If the capsule is punctured but still contains some powder, place it back into the chamber with the punctured side of the capsule inserted first, replace the mouth piece and take another two inhalations from the capsule (repeat step 5, then steps 7 to 11). Reinspect capsule.

If the capsule appears to be unpunctured, place it back into the chamber, replace the mouth piece, press the button firmly as far as it goes and take another two inhalations from the capsule (repeat steps 5 to 11). If the capsule is still full and appears to be unpunctured, replace the inhaler with the reserve inhaler and try again (repeat steps 2, 3, and 5 to 11). Discard the empty capsule.

Repeat, starting at step 4, for the remaining 3 capsules of the dose.

Replace the mouth piece and screw it on firmly until it stops. When the full dose (4 capsules) has been inhaled, wipe the mouthpiece with a clean, dry cloth.

Place inhaler back in storage case and close tightly. The inhaler should never be washed with water.

Continue to take TOBI Podhaler, in the cycling pattern, for as long as your doctor tells you.

It is important that you keep using the product twice each day during your 28 days on treatment and that you keep to the 28-day on and 28-day off cycle. Continue to take TOBI, in the cycling pattern, for as long as your doctor tells you.

If you forget to use TOBI Podhaler

TOBI Podhaler should be used should be used twice a day (morning and evening) at about the same time each day. You must leave as close as possible to 12 hours between doses. If you miss your dose at the usual time, take your dose as soon as you remember if there are at least 6 hours to your next dose. Then go back to using your medicine as you would normally.

If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the dose you missed and take your next dose when you are meant to.

Do not take a double dose to make up for the dose you missed.

This may increase the chance of you getting an unwanted side effect.

If you use too much TOBI Podhaler

If you think that you have used too much TOBI Podhaler, you may need urgent medical attention.

You should immediately:

You should do this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning.

If you use too much of this medicine, you may feel:

5. What should I know while using TOBI Podhaler?

Things you should do

Call your doctor straight away if you:

Remind any doctor, dentist or pharmacist you visit that you are using TOBI Podhaler.

Things you should not do

Driving or using machines

Be careful before you drive or use any machines or tools until you know how TOBI Podhaler affects you.

TOBI Podhaler should not affect your ability to drive and use machines.

Looking after your medicine

Clean the Podhaler after each use by wiping it with a clean dry cloth or tissue.

It is important to keep your Podhaler clean and dry. It may not work as well if it gets dirty or wet.

Keep your medicine in the original container until it is time to use it.

Keep the Podhaler in its tightly closed case when not in use.

Follow the instructions in the carton on how to take care of your medicine properly.

Store it in a cool dry place away from moisture, heat or sunlight; for example, do not store it:

Keep it where young children cannot reach it.

When to discard your medicine (as relevant)

Discard your medicine when your doctor stops your treatment with TOBI Podhaler or you find that it has passed the expiry date.

Getting rid of any unwanted medicine

If you no longer need to use this medicine or it is out of date, take it to any pharmacy for safe disposal.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date.

6. Are there any side effects?

All medicines can have side effects. If you do experience any side effects, most of them are minor and temporary. However, some side effects may need medical attention.

See the information below and, if you need to, ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any further questions about side effects.

Less serious side effects

Less serious side effectsWhat to do
Respiratory system:
  • Shortness of breath
  • Cough or a productive cough
  • Voice alteration (hoarseness)
  • Loss of your voice
  • Sore throat
  • Headache
  • Fever
  • Wheezing, crackles
  • Chest discomfort, chest pain from muscles and/or skeleton origins
  • Decreased results for the tests of lung function
  • High level of sugar (glucose) in the blood
  • Blocked nose
  • Nosebleed
  • Vomiting, nausea
  • Diarrhoea
  • Rash
  • Disturbed sense of taste
Speak to your doctor if you have any of these less serious side effects and they worry you.

Serious side effects

Serious side effectsWhat to do
  • Unusual difficulty in breathing, with wheezing or coughing or chest tightness
  • Worsening of your underlying lung disease
  • Coughing up blood
  • Decreasing hearing (ringing in the ears is a potential warning sign of hearing loss)
  • Noises (such as hissing) in the ears
  • Generally feeling unwell
  • Discoloration of the substance you cough up (sputum)
Call your doctor straight away, or go straight to the Emergency Department at your nearest hospital if you notice any of these serious side effects.

Allergic reactions

  • Severe rash, itching or hives on the skin
  • Swelling of the face, lips, tongue which may cause difficulty in swallowing or breathing, or swelling of any other parts of the body
  • Fast heart beat, dizziness, vertigo, unsteadiness, and light headedness
  • Wheezing or shortness of breath
Tell your doctor or pharmacist asap if you notice anything that is making you feel unwell.

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you notice anything else that may be making you feel unwell.

Other side effects not listed here may occur in some people.

Reporting side effects

After you have received medical advice for any side affects you experience, you can report side effects to the Therapeutic Goods Administration online at www.tga.gov.au/reporting-problems. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

Always make sure you speak to your doctor or pharmacist before you decide to stop taking any of your medicines.

7. Product details

This medicine is only available with a doctor’s prescription.

What TOBI Podhaler contains

Active ingredient
(main ingredient)
Tobramycin
Other ingredients
(inactive ingredients)
Distearoylphosphatidylcholine
Calcium chloride dihydrate
Sulfuric acid (for pH adjustment)
The capsule shell contains:
Hypromellose (E464)
Potassium chloride (E508)
Carrageenan (E407)
Carnauba wax (E903)
Indigo carmine aluminium lake
Isopropyl alcohol
Propylene glycol
Purified water
Shellac
Titanium dioxide
Potential allergensDo not contain potential allergens

Each hard capsule contains tobramycin 28 mg inhalation powder.

Do not take this medicine if you are allergic to any of these ingredients.

What TOBI Podhaler looks like

TOBI Podhaler is Clear, colourless capsules, containing a white to almost white powder. The capsules have “MYL TPH” in blue radial imprinted on one part of the capsule, and the Mylan logo in blue radial imprinted on the other part of the capsule.

Each sealed foil pack contains a capsule card. The card contains a daily dose of 8 capsules (combined morning and evening doses).

A carton contains 224 capsules and 5 plastic podhaler devices (AUST R 182302).

The capsules must be administered specifically with a Podhaler® device provided in the same pack.

Who distributes TOBI Podhaler

Viatris Pty Ltd
Level 1, 30 The Bond
30-34 Hickson Road
Millers Point NSW 2000
www.viatris.com.au
Phone: 1800 274 276

TOBI® and Podhaler® are a Viatris company trade mark.

This leaflet was prepared in November 2021.

TOBI Podhaler_cmiNov21/00

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